Atomic number |
|
22 |
Symbol |
|
Ti |
Atomic weight |
|
47.88 |
Density [g/cm3] |
|
4.52 |
Melting point [°C] |
|
1660 |
Boiling point [°C] |
|
3260 |
1st Ionization energy [eV] |
|
6.82 |
Electronic configuration |
|
[Ar] 3d2 4s2 |
Oxidation number (most
stable) |
|
4,
3 |
Atomic radius [pm] |
|
144.8 (a) |
Ionic radius [pm] |
|
61 (4+) |
Abundance in crustal rocks [ppm] |
|
6320 |
Origin of the name |
|
named after the Titanen, giants in
greek mythology |
Discovery |
|
1825 by Berzelius |
Uses |
|
metallic titanium for alloys used in aerospace
application, as as steel-noble, for hard metals, titanium dioxide as pigment
for colours and painting. |
|
|
|