Name |
|
Gypsum |
Chemistry |
|
Ca[SO4]·2H2O |
Hardness |
|
1,5 - 2 |
Lustre |
|
pearly, vitreous |
Colour |
|
colourless, white, rarely coloured |
Streak |
|
white |
Density [g/cm3] |
|
2.3 - 2.4 |
Crystal habit |
|
monoclinic, crystals [010],
[120], [011], twins [100] = swallow tail twin,, [001] = Montmatre twin |
Cleavage, Fracture |
|
[010] perfect, [111] distinct (fracture fibrous),
[100] distinct (fracture conchoidal) |
other characteristics
and occurrences |
|
massive, coarse spathic,
fibrous (satin spar), dense (alabaster), crystals often bend |
|
|
|