Name |
|
Augite |
Chemistry |
|
CaMg[(Si,Al)2O6] |
Hardness |
|
6 |
Lustre |
|
vitreous - greasy |
Colour |
|
black, greenish black, green |
Streak |
|
grey green |
Density [g/cm3] |
|
3.3 - 3.5 |
Crystal habit |
|
monoclinic, crystals columnar,
cross section octagonal, twins [100] |
Cleavage, Fracture |
|
[110] distinct (87°), fracture uneven |
other characteristics
and occurrences |
|
in volcanic and plutonic
rocks, also metamorphic formation by contact or regional metamorphism |
|
|
|